# What is the 8(a) program? The SBA 8(a) Business Development program helps small businesses owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals win federal contracts through 8(a) set-asides and sole-source awards, over a nine-year term. Participants get access to 8(a) set-asides and to sole-source awards under dollar thresholds set in FAR 19.805-1, along with SBA business development support. Many agencies use 8(a) contracts because sole-source awards can be made quickly.Checked on 2026-11-12.Official source: [SBA 8(a) program](https://www.sba.gov/federal-contracting/contracting-assistance-programs/8a-business-development-program) | Term | 8(a) program | | --- | --- | | Source | SBA 8(a) program | ## 8(a) program meaning The SBA 8(a) Business Development program helps small businesses owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals win federal contracts through 8(a) set-asides and sole-source awards, over a nine-year term.Participants get access to 8(a) set-asides and to sole-source awards under dollar thresholds set in FAR 19.805-1, along with SBA business development support. The program lasts nine years from admission, and firms must keep meeting the eligibility rules each year. Many agencies use 8(a) contracts because sole-source awards can be made quickly. ## Questions How do I apply for 8(a)?Through SBA's certification portal at certify.sba.gov.Can 8(a) firms team with larger firms?Yes, through joint ventures and SBA's mentor-protege program, under SBA rules. ## Related - [8(a) set-aside](https://samgovapi.io/set-aside/8a) - [Small business search](https://samgovapi.io/small-business-search) - [Glossary](https://samgovapi.io/glossary)Updated 2026-11-12. Sources checked 2026-11-12.Independent. Not affiliated with, endorsed by or sponsored by GSA, SAM.gov or any U.S. government agency. Registering in SAM.gov is free at sam.gov.

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